英語句型知識大全

每個學英語的人都知道，英語裏有很多句型，那麼有哪些句型是需要我們去掌握的呢?下面由本站小編爲大家整理的英語句型大全，希望大家喜歡!

英語句型大全

句型1：There+be +主語+地點狀語/ 時間狀語

There's a boat in the river.

河裏有條船。

句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

What's wrong with your watch?

你的手錶有什麼毛病?

句型3：How do you like...?

How do you like China?

你覺得中國怎麼樣?

句型4：What do you like about...?

What do you like about China?

你喜歡中國的什麼?

句型5：had better(not)+動詞原形

You'd better ask that policeman over there.

你最好去問問那邊的那個警察。

句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!

How cold it is today!

今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!

多美的一幅圖畫呀!

句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.

Thank you for coming to see me.

感謝你來看我。

句型8：So+be/ 情態動詞/ 助動詞+主語

He is a student. So am I.

他是一個學生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ...

He didn't have supper until his parents came back.

直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。

句型10：比較級+and+比較級

The baby cried harder and harder.

那孩子哭得越來越厲害。

句型11：the +比較級，the +比較級

The more one has，the more one wants.

越有越貪。

句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...

Do you think that art is as important as music?

你認爲藝術和音樂一樣重要嗎?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮溼。

句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...

I think art is less important than music.

我認爲藝術不如音樂重要。

句型14：stop…from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。

句型15：both ... and ...

Both you and I are students.

我和你都是學生。

句型16：either ...

Either you or he is wrong .

不是你錯就是他錯。

句型17：neither ... nor ...

Neither he nor I am a student.

我和他都不是學生。

句型18：... as soon as ...

As soon as I see him，I'll give him the message.

我一見到他，我就把你的消息告訴他。

句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.

我累得連話也不想說了。

句型20：Though...+主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.

雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信，但它要耗費我大量時間。

句型21：be going to

This afternoon I'm going to buy a English book.

今天下午我要去買本英語書。

句型22：be different from

I think this is different from Chinese names.

我認爲這與漢語名字不同。

句型23：Welcome(back)to...

Welcome back to school!

歡迎回到學校!

句型24：have fun doing

We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。

句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...

I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.

因爲這是我們的第一節課，所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。

句型26：Why don’t you ... / Why not ...

Why don't you come to school a little earlier?

爲什麼不早點到校呢?

句型27：make it

Let's make it half past nine.

讓我們定在九點半吧!

句型28：have nothing to do

They have nothing to do every day.

他們每天無所事事。

句型29：be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.

I think so, but I'm not sure.

我想是這樣，但不敢確定。

I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.

我對於怎麼走沒有把握，所以我問別人了。

句型30：between ... and ...

There is a shop between the hospital and the school.

在那家醫院和那所學校之間有一家商店。

句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介詞補語/ adv.

You must keep your classroom clean.

你們必須保持教室乾淨。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

對不起，讓你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ?

你能讓他在這個房裏嗎?

Keep them here.

讓他們在這兒呆着。

句型32：find +賓語+賓補

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

他發現要環遊這個大城市是很難的。

句型33：... not ... anymore/ longer

The old man doesn't travel any more.

這位老人不再旅行了。

He isn't a thief any longer.

他不再是個賊。

句型34：What’s the weather like...?

What's the weather like in spring in your hometown?

在你們家鄉春天天氣怎麼樣?

句型35：There is no time to do/ have no time to do

There was no time to think.

沒有時間思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.

我沒有時間回家吃午飯。

句型36：Help oneself to...

Help yourself to some fish.

吃魚吧!

句型37：used to do

I used to read this kind of story books.

我過去常讀這種故事書。

句型38：borrow ... from

I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.

我從他那借了一本奇速英語書。

句型39：lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.

他借了本故事書給我。

句型40：have been to

Have you ever been to Hawaii?

你曾去過夏威夷嗎?

句型41：have gone to

Where's he?He's gone to Washington.

他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。

句型42：be famous for

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

句型43：No matter +疑問句+主句

No matter when you come，you are welcomed.

無論你們什麼時候來，都受歡迎。

句型44：be afraid(of / to do / that...)

I'm afraid not.

恐怕不能。

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。

句型45：... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can

I hope to see him as soon as possible.

我希望能儘快見到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.

他盡最大努力跑到這兒。

句型46：practise / enjoy / finish doing

A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.

一個年青人和格林先生練習說英語。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.

湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

He finished reading the story book.

他看完了那本故事書。

句型47：It’s said that ...

It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.

據說最危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

句型48：Not all / everyone ...

Not all sharks are alike.

並不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。

Not everyone likes dumplings.

並不是每個人都喜歡餃子。

句型49：be based on

His argument is based on facts.

他的論斷是以事實爲根據的。

句型50：... so that ...

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

把樹放入洞穴中，讓它立直。

句型51：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

綠色長城長7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.

這條河大約有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old .

這個男孩約12歲。

句型52：keep ... from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

大雨阻止了我們出發。

句型53：with one’s help...

With Tom's help，I've come to America to study further.

在湯姆的幫助下，我來美國深造。

句型54：I don’t think ...

I don't think any of them is interesting.

我認爲他們中任何一個都無趣。

句型55：What’s the population of ...?

What's the population of Germany?

德國的人口有多少?

句型56：prefer to do … rather than do

They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.

他們更喜歡買一輛新車，而不願去修理它。

句型57：be worth (doing) …

This book is worth reading.

這本書值得讀。

句型58：regard … as

They regarded their pets as members of their families.

他們把寵物視爲家庭成員。

句型59：be confident of

I'm confident of success.

我確信會成功。

句型60：seem to do / seem +adj. / (介詞短語)

He seems to be angry.

他似乎生氣了。

The house seems too noisy.

這房子似乎太吵了。

句型61：be angry with / about / at(doing)

We're all very angry with ourselves.

我們都很生自己的氣。

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.

我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。

I was angry at being kept waiting.

這樣一直等我很生氣。

句型62：pay for / pay … for

He paid for the book and went away.

他付完書款便離開了。

I paid him ￡200 for the painting.

買這幅畫我付了他200英鎊。

　12類最好用的英語高分句型

1. 表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this.

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

5)The reason for this is that...

6)We have good reason to believe that...

2. 表示好處

1)It has the following advantages.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

3. 表示壞處

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmful to us.

4. 表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb to do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

5. 表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

6. 表示變化

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

7. 表示事實、現狀

1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

2)No one can deny the fact that...

3)There is no denying the fact that...

4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5)However,that’s not the case.

8. 表示比較

1)Compared with A,B...

2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3)There is a striking contrast between them.

9. 表示數量

1)It has increased(decreased)...

2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.

3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

10. 表示看法

1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.

2)People have different opinions on this problem.

3)People take different views of(on)the question.

4)Some people believe that... . Others argue that...

11. 表示結論

1)In short,it can be said that...

2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...

12. 套語

1)It’s well known to us that ...

2)As is known to us, ...

3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...

5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way?

　英語作文十大黃金句型

1. With the (rapid, marked, amazing,eye-catching, remarkable, fantastic) development/ progress/ growth/ advance/improvement of economy/ society/ industry/ living standard, great changes havetaken place in...

隨着經濟、社會、工業、生活水平(快速、顯著、驚人、令人矚目的)發展、進步、增長、提高……發生了巨大的變化

2. At the turn of the century

(在)世紀初、世紀末、世紀之交

3. Thanks to China’s reform and witnessed great economic and social progress in the past threedecades.

多虧中國的改革開放政策……在過去30年裏目睹了巨大的社會經濟進步。

4. At present, currently, lately, recently,nowadays, these years, in the past several decades, over the last several years

目前、當前、近來、現今、這些年來、過去幾年來

5. At the mercy of the ever-aceleratedupdating of science and technology, there are rapid changes in all aspects ofour everyday lives.

受益於迅猛發展的現代科學技術，我們日常生活的方方面面都發生了巨大變化

6. With the arrival/ advent of theinvention of .../ the information age/ the 21st century/ the economy age

隨着……的發明、信息時代、經濟時代的到來

7. With the increasingly more rapideconomic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to ourattention.

隨着日益迅速的經濟全球化和城市化，更多的問題受到我們的關注。

8. The human race has entered a completelynew stage in its history. We have just crossed the threshold of the 21stcentury and the curtain of the new millennium is slowly rising.

人類已進入了歷史上的一個全新階段。我們跨入21世紀的門檻，新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起。

9. We are blessed with new opportunitiesand faced with new challenges.

我們被賦予新的機會，並且面臨着新的挑戰。

10. We are now entering a brandnewera. The21st century is a time of advanced scientific and technological knowledge.

我們正在進入一個嶄新的時代，21世紀是最先進科技知識的時代。