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大學英語6級聽力真題

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大學英語6級聽力真題
  大學英語6級聽力真題1

2015年6月英語六級聽力真題(第一套)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each

conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and D ), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。

1. A. Prepare for his exams.

B. Catch up on his work.

C. Attend the concert.

D. Go on a vacation.

2. A. Three crew members were involved in the incident.

B. None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons.

C. The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.

D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.

3. A. An article about the election.

B. A tedious job to be done.

C. An election campaign.

D. A fascinating topic.

4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speakers' expectations.

B. The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.

C. The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.

D. Chinatown has got the best restaurants in the city.

5. A. He is going to visit his mother in the hospital.

B. He is going to take on a new job next week.

C. He has many things to deal with right now.

D. He behaves in a way nobody understands.

6. A. A large number of students refused to vote last night.

B. At least twenty students are needed to vote on an issue.

C. Major campus issues had to be discussed at the meeting.

D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard.

7. A. The woman can hardly tell what she likes.

B. The speakers like watching TV very much.

C. The speakers have nothing to do but watch TV.

D. The man seldom watched TV before retirement.

8. A. The woman should have registered earlier.

B. He will help the woman solve the problem.

C ) He finds it hard to agree with what the woman says.

D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants.

Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A. Persuade the man to join her company.

B. Employ the most up-to-date technology.

C. Export bikes to foreign markets.

D. Expand their domestic business.

10. A. The state subsidizes small and medium enterprises.

B. The government has control over bicycle imports.

C. They can compete with the best domestic manufacturers.

D. They have a cost advantage and can charge higher prices.

11. A. Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.

B. More workers will be needed to do packaging.

C. They might lose to foreign bike manufacturers.

D. It is very difficult to find suitable local agents.

12. A. Report to the management.

B. Attract foreign investments.

C. Conduct a feasibility study

D. Consult financial experts.

Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

13. A. Coal burnt daily for the comfort of our homes.

B. Anything that can be used to produce power.

C. Fuel refined from oil extracted from underground.

D. Electricity that keeps all kinds of machines running.

14. A. Oil will soon be replaced by alternative energy sources.

B. Oil reserves in the world will be exhausted in a decade.

C. Oil consumption has given rise to many global problems.

D. Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025.

15. A. Minimize the use of fossil fuels.

B. Start developing alternative fuels.

C. Find the real cause for global warming.

D. Take steps to reduce the greenhouse effect.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B ), C. and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 71 with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A. The ability to predict fashion trends.

B. A refined taste for artistic works.

C. Years of practical experience.

D. Strict professional training.

17. A. Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialties.

B. Strengthening cooperation with foreign governments.

C. Conducting trade in art works with dealers overseas.

D. Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.

18. A. She has access to fashionable things.

B. She is doing what she enjoys doing.

C. She can enjoy life on a modest salary.

D. She is free to do whatever she wants.

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A. Join in neighborhood patrols.

B. Get involved in his community.

C. Voice his complaints to the city council.

D. Make suggestions to the local authorities.

20. A. Deterioration in the quality of life.

B. Increase of police patrols at night.

C. Renovation of the vacant buildings.

D. Violation of community regulations.

21. A. They may take a long time to solve.

B. They need assistance from the city.

C. They have to be dealt with one by one.

D. They are too big for individual efforts.

22. A. He had got some groceries at a big discount.

B. He had read a funny poster near his seat.

C. He had done a small deed of kindness.

D. He had caught the bus just in time.

Passage Three

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

23. A. Childhood and healthy growth.

B. Pressure and heart disease.

C. Family life and health.

D. Stress and depression.

24. A. It experienced a series of misfortunes.

B. It was in the process of reorganization.

C. His mother died of a sudden heart attack.

D. His wife left him because of his bad temper.

25. A. They would give him a triple bypass surgery.

B. They could remove the block in his artery.

C. They could do nothing to help him.

D. They would try hard to save his life.

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

When most people think of the word "education," they think of a pupil as a sort of animate sausage casing. Into this empty casing, the teachers(26) stuff "education."

But genuine education, as Socrates knew more than two thousand years ago, is not (27 )the stuffings of information into a person, but rather eliciting knowledge from him; it is the 28 of what is in the mind.

"The most important part of education," once wrote William Ernest Hocking, the (29) Harvard philosopher, "is this instruction of a man in what he has inside of him. And, as Edith Hamilton has reminded us, Socrates never said, "I know, learn from me." He said, rather, "Look into your own selvers and find the (30) of truth that God has put into every heart, and that only you can kindle (點燃) to a( 31)."

In a dialogue, Socrates takes an ignorant slave boy, without a day of (32), and proves to the amazed observers that the boy really "knows" geometry--because the principles of geometry are already in his mind, waiting to be called out.

So many of the discussions and (33) about the content of education are useless and inconclusive because they(34) what should "go into" the student rather than with what should be taken out, and how this can best be done.

The college student who once said to me, after a lecture, "I spend so much time studying that I don't have a chance to learn anything," was clearly expressing his ( 35 ) with the sausage-casing view of education.

Section A 參考答案

1. C)【精析】行動計劃題。女士問男士週末是否可以陪着她去聽音樂會,男士說他的確是有很多事情要做,但或許休息一下對自己有好處。因此,男士很有可能會放下手頭的事情,陪女士去音樂會。

2. D)【精析】推理判斷題。女士問男士報紙上是怎樣報道飛往香港的870次航班上的可怕事件的,男士說一共抓捕了三個劫機犯,他們試圖迫使飛機飛往E本,不過所有的乘客和機組人員都安全着陸。由此可知,乘客沒有受到傷害。

3. A)【精析】綜合理解題。對話中男士對女士說他看到了一篇精彩的文章,女士也應該讀一讀,而女士則說她本以爲所有關於選舉的報道都是十分無趣的。 由此可知,對話圍繞一篇報道選舉的文章展開。

4. A)【精析】語義理解題。對話中女士說她再也不會相信那本雜誌裏的餐館評論員了,這家餐館的食物根本比不上他們在唐人街吃到的食物。男士對此表示贊同,並說根本就不值得排隊等候。由此可見,這家餐館沒有達到講話者的期望。c)選項的干擾性較大,但是對話中並沒有直接指出評論員高度評價這家中餐館,因此排除。

5. C)【精析】綜合理解題。對話中女士問男士知不知道 Mark怎麼了,他這陣子表現得怪怪的:男士回答說 Mark剛開始一份新工作,而這時候他的媽媽住院了,他腦子裏的事兒很多。由此可知,Mark近期需要做的事情太多了。

6. D)【精析】弦外之音題。對話中女士說昨天的會議儀有20名學生到場,因此什麼事情也解決不了。男士表示這太糟糕了,想要在校園問題上產生影響,需要更多的學生參與。由此可知,如果學生想要讓自己的聲音被人們聽到,需要更多人的共同參與和努力。

7. B)【精析】綜合理解題。對話中男士說他想要少看電視,但感覺很難做到,而女士說她退休之前根本不看電視,但現在卻離不開電視了。由此可知,對話中的兩個人都很喜歡看電視。

8. D)【精析】語義理解題。對話中女士對男士說她無法註冊自己喜歡的課程,但男士卻安慰女士說他相信女士一定可以在新學期開始之前把一切搞定。由此可知,男士認爲女士可以完成註冊,參加自己喜歡的課程。

9. C)【精析】推理判斷題。對話開始部分女士提到想與f 又提到“這就是我建議出口的原因”。綜上可知,女男士一起來逐步解決出口中遇到的問題,之後男 士想出口自行車。

10. B)【精析】目的原因題。本題問男士爲什麼認爲聚焦國內市場是安全的,對話中男士明確表示政府通過控制進口將外國人擋在國門之外,也就是說政府控制自行車進口。

11. A)【精析】細節推斷題。對話中女士認爲出口自行車可以獲取更多的利潤,因爲他們不僅具有成本優勢,而且可以把自行車賣高價,而男士卻擔心包裝、運輸等會提高成本,影響利潤。

12. C)【精析】細節推斷題。對話結尾部分,女士說要想確定是否可以在國外市場成功,需要大量的調查,而男士也同意他們可以先進行可行性調查,因此,兩人都同意先進行可行性調查。

13. C)【精析】事實細節題。對話中男士說一提到能量或燃料,人們通常會想到汽油,這是一種從地下石油中提取的能源。

14. D)【精析】細節辨認題。對話中男士說大多數專家都同意,到2025年左右石油使用量將達到頂點,此後產量和可用量將開始大幅下降。

15. B)【精析】細節推斷題。對話末尾部分,男士說不論是60年,還是600年,早晚需要其他能源。因此,越早開始行動,對人類越好。也就是說男士認爲現在我們應該開始開發替代燃料。

Section B 參考答案

16. A)【精析】細節辨認題。短文開頭提到,Karen Smith是一位百貨公司的採購員,作爲優秀的採購人員,不僅要了解當時的時尚,還要能夠預測將來的時尚趨勢。

17. D)【精析】細節辨認題。短文中提到,Karen Smith的工作是到世界各地去購買手工藝品。

18. B)【精析】目的原因題。短文中明確提到Karen覺得她已經找到了最好的工作,因爲她喜歡去世界各地出差,她可以借出差的機會去市場和那些人們不常去的小地方。

19.B)【精析】事實細節題。短文開頭提到,對於大多數睡眠時間和需求會有差異,但人們總是需要睡覺的,因爲睡眠是人們基本的需求。由此可知,人們想當然地認爲每個人都需要睡覺才能生存。

20.A)【精析】事實細節題。對於一般人來說,睡眠是基本的生存需要,但Al Herpin卻與衆不同,因爲他從來不睡覺。醫生在研究了他的情況後,認爲這的確是個例外。

21. D)【精析】細節辨認題。短文提到一些醫生對AHerpin不用睡覺的現象感到吃驚,但他們找不出原因。AI Herpin說出了一個唯一可能的原因:母親在生他之前曾經受過創傷。

22.C)【精析】推理判斷題。短文提到一些醫生對A Herpin不用睡覺的現象感到吃驚,但他們找不出原因。Al Herpin說出了一個唯一可能的原因:母親在生他之前曾經受過創傷。

23. B)【精析】推理判斷題。短文開篇即提到了stress和heart disease,接下來,短文提到有研究表明,大多數心臟病患者的發病都與壓力相關。在短文後半部分,以John 0’Connell的個人經歷說明,他所經受的壓力對他的心臟產生了嚴重的影響。

24. A)【精析】推理判斷題。短文中提到,John 0’Connell在1996年首次心臟病發作,此前兩年內,他的媽媽和兩個孩子都患上了嚴重的疾病,他所工作的單位也經歷了重組。因此,可以說在他發病前,他的家庭經歷了一系列的不幸事件。

25. C)【精析】事實細節題。短文最後指出,當John0’Connell第二次病發時,醫生們都搖頭表示他們已經無能爲力了。

Section C 參考答案

supposed to 句子的謂語。空格後的stuff爲動詞原形,因此空【精析】句意推斷題。此處應填入動詞(詞組)充當l 格處應該會出現情態動詞或不定式結構。結合錄音填入are supposed to,意爲應該o

rting【精析】語義推斷題。此處應爲動詞的形式,與is構成現在進行時。上文提到“填鴨”式教學,此處提到是把信息“塞到”某人的腦中。結合錄音填人insertin9,意爲“填入,塞入”。

ing-out【精析】語義推斷題。空格前有定冠詞the,後有介詞0f,因此需要填人名詞。上文提到一般的教育理念都是認爲要向學生腦子中塞信息,但是,格拉底卻認爲,教育者應該是將信息從學生腦海提取出來。結合錄音填入,意爲“提取,抽取”。

inguished【精析】語義推斷題。空格位於定冠詞the和名詞短語Harvard philosopher之間,需要填人形容詞修飾名詞。哈佛大學的哲學家,應該是“傑出的,卓越的”。結合錄音填入distinguished,意爲“優秀的,傑出的”。

k【精析】句意推斷題。空格位於定冠詞the和介詞of之間,需要填入名詞,構成名詞短語。哲學家認爲,上帝已經把知識置人人的心中,教育家要做的只是幫助人們發現這些火花,將其點燃。結合錄音填入spark,意爲“火花”。

【精析】語義推斷題。空格位於不定冠詞a後,應該填入可數名詞。教育者應該是點燃人們心中知識火花的人。結合錄音填入flame,意爲“火焰,火光”。

oling【精析】句意推斷題。空格位於介詞0f之後,故應填人名詞,充當介詞的賓語。蘇格拉底以一個小男孩爲例,說明了教育的真諦,這個孩子一天學也沒上過。結合錄音填入schoolin9,意爲“學校教育,上學”。

roversies【精析】並列關係題。空格位於連詞and之後, and連接兩個並列成分,discussions爲名詞複數形式,因此空格處應該填入名詞複數形式。結合錄音填人controversies,意爲“爭議,異議,爭論”。

e concerned with【精析】句意推斷題。空格處應該填人動詞(詞組),構成句子的謂語。關於教育的討論都沒有用,因爲他們所關注的都是如何將知識導人到學生腦海,而不是怎樣幫助他們提取知識。結合錄音填入are concerned with,意爲“關心,忙於”。

atisfaction【精析】語義推斷題。此空位於物主代詞his之後,應該填人名詞作物主代詞的賓語。有位大學生曾經表達了他的看法,他對“填鴨”式的教學十分不滿。結合錄音填入dissatisfaction,意爲“不滿”。

  大學英語6級聽力真題2

2015年6月英語六級聽力真題(第二套)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. BOth the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause , you must read the four choices marked A ), B., C. and D., and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

1. A. The woman thinks she is cleverer than the man.

B. The man behaves as if he were a thorough fool.

C. The man is unhappy with the woman's remark.

D. The woman seldom speaks highly of herself.

2. A. Three crew members were involved in the incident.

B. None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons.

C. None of the passengers were injured or killed.

D. The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.

3. A. At a travel agency.

B. At a hotel front desk.

C. At a checkout counter.

D. At a commercial bank.

4. A. Chinatown has got the best restaurants in the city.

B. The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.

C. The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.

D. The restaurant was not up to the speakers' expectations.

5. A. ProL Laurence is going into an active retirement.

B. ProL Laurence has stopped conducting seminars.

C. The professor's graduate seminar is well received.

D. The professor will lead a quiet life after retirement.

6. A. signing Leon to a new position.

B. Finding a replacement for Leon.

C. Aranging for Rodney's visit tomorrow.

D. Finding a solution to Rodney's problem.

7. A. Photography is one of Helen's many hobbies.

B. Helen asked the man to book a ticket for her.

C. The photography exhibition will close tomorrow.

D. Helen has been looking forward to the exhibition.

8. A. The speakers share the same opinion.

B. Steve knows how to motivate employees.

C. The man has a better understanding of Steve.

D. The woman is out of touch with the real world.

Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A. It is well paid.

B. It is stimulating.

C. It is demanding.

D. It is fairly secure.

10. A. A quick promotion.

B. Free accommodation.

C. Moving expenses.

D. A lighter workload.

11. A. He has difficulty communicating with local people.

B. He has to spend a lot more traveling back and forth.

C. He has trouble adapting to the local weather.

D. He has to sign a long-term contract.

12. A. The woman will help the man make a choice.

B. The man is going to attend a job interview.

C. The man is in the process of job hunting.

D. The woman sympathizes with the man.

Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

13. A. To inquire about the interest rates at the woman's bank.

B. To inquire about the current financial market situation.

C. To see if he can find a job in the woman's company.

D. To see if he can get a loan from the woman's bank.

14. A. Long-term investment.

B. A three-month deposit.

C. Any high-interest deposit.

D. Any high-yield investment.

15. A. She treated him to a meal.

B. She gave him loans at low rates.

C. She offered him dining coupons.

D. She raised interest rates for him.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear3 short passages. At the end of eachpassage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B ), C ) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are bused on the passage you have just heard.

16. A. Strict professional training.

B. Years of practical experience.

C. A refined taste for artistic works.

D. The ability to predict fashion trends.

17. A. Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.

B. Conducting trade in art works with dealers overseas.

C. Strengthening cooperation with foreign governments.

D. Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialties.

18. A. She has access to fashionable things.

B. She can enjoy life on a modest salary.

C. She is doing what she enjoys doing.

D. She is free to do whatever she wants.

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A. It is a Portuguese company selling coffee in New York.

B. Its most important task is to conduct coffee studies.

C. It represents several countries that export coffee.

D. Its role is to regulate international coffee prices.

20. A. The freezing weather in Brazil.

B. The impact of global warming.

C. The increased coffee consumption.

D. The fluctuation of coffee prices.

21. A. He is doing a bachelor's degree.

B. He is young, handsome and single.

C. He is a heavy coffee drinker.

D. He is tall, rich and intellieent.

22. A. A visit to several coffee-growing plantations.

B. Coffee prices and his advertising campaign.

C. A vacation on some beautiful tropical beach.

D. A quick promotion and a handsome income.

Passage Three

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

23. A. They were held up in a traffic jam.

B. They boarded a wrong coach in a hurry.

C. They were late for the first morning bus.

D. They were delayed by the train for hours.

24. A. It was canceled because of an unexpected strike.

B. It was the most exciting trip they ever had.

C. It was spoiled by poor accommodations.

D. It was postponed due to terrible weather.

25. A. Go overseas.

B. Stay at home.

C. Take romantic cruises.

D. Take escorted trips.

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

注意:此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。

Why would an animal kill itself? It seems a strange question, and yet it is one that has(26)some people for a long time. The lemming (旅鼠) is one such animal. Lemmings periodically commit mass(27), and no one knows just why!

The small(28), which inhabit the Scandinavian mountains, sustain themselves on a diet of roots and live in nests they make underground. When their food supply is(29) large, the lemmings live a normal, undisturbed life.

However, when the lemmings' food supply becomes too low to support the population, a singular(30) commences. The lemmings leave their nests all together at the same time, forming huge crowds. Great numbers of the lemmings begin a long and hard journey across the Scandinavian plains, zjourney that may last weeks. The lemmings eat everything in their path, continuing their(31)march until they reach the sea.

The reason for what follows remains a mystery for zoologists and naturalists. Upon reaching the coast, the lemmings do not stop but swim by the thousands into the surf. Most (32)only a short time before they tire, sink, and drown.

A common theory for this unusual phenomenon is that the lemmings do not realize that the ocean is such(33)water. In their cross-country journey, the animals must traverse many smaller bodies of water, such as rivers and small lakes. They may (34) that the sea is just another such swimmable(35). But no final answer has been found to the mystery.

Section A 參考答案

1.C)【精析】語義理解題。女士認爲智者美不外現,而愚蠢的人才四處炫耀,言語中暗示男士屬於後者。男士回答“你是說我往自己臉上貼金。這樣的話,我就是十足的傻瓜‘。”從男士的語氣上可以聽出他的不悅,男士說的是反語。

2. C)【精析】綜合理解題。女士問男士報紙上是怎樣報 道飛往香港的870次航班上的可怕事件的,男士說一共抓捕了三個劫機犯,他們試圖迫使飛機飛往日本,不過最後乘客和機組人員都安全着陸。由此可知,乘客沒有受到傷害。

3. D)【精析】場景推斷題。男士要將支票賬戶的錢轉存到存款賬戶,女士是銀行職員,索要男士的賬號和身份證件,因此對話最有可能發生在銀行。

4. D)【精析】綜合理解題。對話中女士說她再也不會相 信那本雜誌裏的餐館評論員了,這家餐館的食物根 本比不上他們在唐人街吃到的食物,而男士對此表 示贊同.並說根本就不值得排隊等候。由此可見這家餐館沒有達到講話者的期望。B)選項的幹  擾性較大.但是對話中並沒有直接指出評論員高度評價這家中餐館.因此排除.

5. A)【精析】推理判斷題。女士表示她無法相信Laurence教授要退休了,男士表示Laurence教授 退休以後每個學期還會組織一個研究生研討會,也 就是說退休後仍積極參加學術活動。

6. B)【精析】事實細節題。本題詢問女士想和男士討論 的內容,對話中女士明確表示她想與男士討論找人 頂替Leon的職位,關於Rodney的內容都是干擾 選項。

7. D【精析】綜臺理解題。女士指出Helen爲了看攝影展都不來上班了.男士聽到這個消息才知道Helen 已經買到票了。看來Helen一直都在期待着能夠買到票去看展覽。

8. A)【精析】語義理解題。女士表示Steve列出的員工 激勵措施脫離實際,男士表示“你搶了我的臺詞”, 即他們想到一塊兒去了。

9. B)【精析】細節辨認題。對話中男士指出在美國的工作 工資低,但是這份工作很有新意,而且有一些優點。hat benefit will the man get if he took the post ~ i~ S~o Paulo?細節辨認題:對話中男士指出選擇聖保羅的工作可以爲他帶來升職:安家費和免費住宿是葡萄牙工作的好處,屬於干擾選項。

11. D)【精析】細節推斷題。對話中男士指出在巴西工作需要籤5年的合約,離家太遠,一旦家裏有事發生,無法兼顧。

12. C)【精析】推理判斷題。對話結尾女士表示她理解男士很難選擇,男士卻回答,幸運的是,他不需要做出決定,因爲他還沒有被叫去面試。由此推測,男士現在在找工作的過程當中。

13. A)【精析】目的原因題。對話中男士想辦理一個利率 最高的短期存款,因此打電話向銀行詢問。

14. B)【精析】細節辨認題。對話中女士男士介紹了不同的理財產品,男士表示他對長期投資不感興趣,想選擇類似三個月的短期存款。

15. C)【精析】細節推斷題。對話結尾,在男士說出了 N0,thank you之後,女士爲了說服男士在銀行存款,表示可以提供給他當地一流餐廳的優惠券。

Section B 參考答案

16. D)【精析】細節辨認題。短文開頭提到,Karen Smith 是一位百貨公司的採購員,作爲優秀的採購人員,不僅要了解當時的時尚,還要能夠預測將來的時尚趨勢:

17. A)【精析】細節辨認題。短文中提到n Smith1的工作是到世界各地去購買手工藝品。

18. C)【精析】目的原因題。短文中明確提到Karen覺得她已經找到了最好的工作,因爲她喜歡去世界各地出差,她可以借出差的機會去市場和那些人們不常去的小地方。

19. C)【精析】推理判斷題。短文開頭提到,Vaukin在一家國際性的咖啡機構工作,這一機構代表着巴西以及其他一些出口咖啡的國家。

20. A)【精析】細節推斷題.短文中提到巴西遭遇了嚴寒 天氣.使得大片咖啡樹受損.因此全世界出現了咖啡短缺的情況。

21. B)【精析】細節辨認題。短文中提到,Vaukin是個27歲的年輕小夥子,長得不錯,而且單身。

22. B)【精析】細節辨認題。短文結尾處提到,Vaukin 最近滿腦子都是咖啡價格和咖啡推廣活動的事情。

23. D)【精析】目的原因題。短文中提到,在去年的旅行中,由於男士和妻子乘坐的長途火車晚點,導致他們沒有趕上游船之旅。

24. A)【精析】細節辨認題。短文中提到,夫妻二人今年的旅行依然沒有如願,因爲他們所乘坐班機的航空公司罷工。

25. B)【精析】推理判斷題。短文中提到鑑於以往的失敗 旅遊經歷,講話者只想待在家裏過假期。

Section C 參考答案

led 【精析】句意推斷題。此空後面是名詞some people,前面是has,因此has應該是助動詞,此空需要填入一個動詞(詞組)的過去分詞,與has構成現在完成時。 結合錄音填入puzzled,意爲“使……迷惑”。

ide【精析】固定搭配題。此空前面有commit一詞 而前文中提到動物的自殺行爲,故聯想到固定搭 配commit suicide,爲“自殺”之意。結合錄音填入 suicide。

tures【精析】修飾關係題。此空前面的The small是 “定冠詞+形容詞”的形式,因此空格處要填入一個名詞作句子的主語;主語後面接定語從句,從旬 中的動詞inhabit沒有使用第三人稱單數形式,因此確定這個名詞主語是複數。結合錄音填人 creatures,意爲“生物”。

iciently【精析】修飾關係題。此空位於系動詞is之後,形 容詞large之前,故應填人副詞用來修飾後面的形 容詞。結合錄音填入sufficiently,意爲“足夠地”。

ation【精析】句意推斷題。此空的前面是“冠詞+形容 詞”的形式,因此空格處需要填入一個名詞;後面 是第三人稱單數形式的動詞commences,“開始” 之意,進而確定此空的名詞爲單數。結合錄音填 入migration,意爲“遷徙”。

ructive【精析】修飾關係題。此空與前面的their和後面 的march一起作continuin9的賓語,march此處 是名詞,爲“行軍,前進”之意;此空與their共同作 march的定語,故猜測應該填入一個形容詞。結 合錄音填入destructive,意爲“毀滅性的”。

32 float Oil water【精析】語義推斷題:此空前面是Most,後面沒有 動詞.而是直接出現了名詞a short time,由此確定 爲名詞.指。大部分旅鼠”,作句子的主語,空 格處贈填入謂語部分。結合錄音填入float Oil ’vater.意爲。在水上漂浮”。

33.a huge body of【精析】修飾關係題。此空前面是such,後面是不 可數名詞water,故猜測此空可以填入形容詞來修 飾water。此處答案並不是單個的形容詞,而是一 個量詞詞組,結合錄音填入a huge body of water,意爲“大面積的水域”。

lne【精析】句意推斷題。此空位於情態動詞may之 後,故應填人動詞(詞組)原形。結合錄音填入 assume意爲“假定,認爲”。

acle【精析】句意推斷題。此空的前面爲another such swimmable,“另一個能夠游泳的”,說明此空需要 填入一個名詞,而且是單數名詞。結合錄音填入 obstacle,意爲“障礙(物)”。

  大學英語6級聽力真題3

2015年6月英語六級聽力真題(第三套)

Section A

Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long the end of each conversation,one or,more questions will be asked about what was the conversation and the questions will be spoken only r each question there will be a ng the pause,you must read the four choices marked A.,B., D.,and decide which is the best mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet,with a single line through the centre.

man might be able to play in the World Cup.

man’s football career seems to be at an end.

man was operated on a few weeks a90.

man is a fan of us football players.

out a plan to tighten his budget.

out the opening hours of the cafeteria.

y for a senior position in the restaurant.

e his problem by doing a job.

3.A.A financial burden.

B.A good companion.

C.A real nuisance.

D.A ned pet.

errors will be corrected soon.

woman was mistaken herself.

computing system is too complex.

has called the woman several times.

needs help to retrieve his files.

has to type his paper once more.

needs some time to polish his paper.

will be away for a tw0—week conference.

might have to change their plan.

has got everything set for their trip.

has a heavier workload than the woman.

could stay in the mountains until June 8.

have to wait a month to apply for a student loan.

can find the application forms in the brochure.

are not eligible for a student loan.

are not late for a loan application.

laws are yet to be made to reduce pollutant release.

ution has attracted little attention from the public.

quality of air will surely change for the better.

’Il take years to bring air pollution under control.

Questions 9 t0 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

mous size of its stores.

rous varieties of food.

appealing surroundings.

rich and colorful history.

ancient buildin9.

B.A world of antiques.

Egyptian museum.

Egyptian memorial.

power bill reaches£9 million a year.

sells thousands of light bulbs a day.

supplies power to a nearby town.

generates 70%of the electricity it uses.

12.A.11 500.

B.30 000.

C.250 000.

D.300 000.

Questions 13 t0 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

sferring to another department.

ying accounting at a university.

king about doing a different job.

ng preparations for her weddin9.

has finally got a promotion and a pay raise.

has got a satisfactory job in another company.

could at last leave the accounting department.

managed to keep her position in the company.

and Andrea have proved to be a perfect match.

changed his mind about marriage unexpectedly.

declared that he would remain single all his life.

would marry Andrea even without meeting her.

Section B

Directions:In this will hear 3 short the end of each will hear some the passage and the questions will be spoken only r you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A.,B., mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet T with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions l6 t0 19 are based on the passage you have just heard.

are motorcycles designated for water sports.

are speedy boats restricted in narrow waterways.

are becoming an efficient form of water transportation.

are getting more popular as a means of water recreation.

r scooter operators’lack of experience.

tioners’disregard of water safety rules.

loading of small boats and other craft.

lessness of people boating along the shore.

scare whales to death.

produce too much noise.

discharge toxic emissions.

endanger lots of water life.

nd operating areas.

rict operating hours.

t the use of water scooters.

rce necessary regulations.

Passage Two

Questions 20 t0 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

are stable.

are close.

are strained.

are changin9.

are fully occupied with their own business.

many of them stay in the same place for lon9.

many of them can win trust from their neighbors.

attach less importance to interpersonal relations.

t on each other for help.

each other a cold shoulder.

a friendly distance.

d a fence between them.

Passage Three

Questions 23 t0 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

may produce an increasing number of idle youngsters.

may affect the quality of higher education in America.

may cause many schools to go out of operation.

may lead to a lack of properly educated workers.

l:5 iess serlotls in cities than tn rural areas.

affects both junior and senior high schools.

results from a worsening economic climate.

is a new challenge facing American educators.

25.A. Allowing them to choose their favorite teachers.

ting a more relaxed learning environment.

rding excellent academic performance.

ing them to develop better study habits.

Section C

Directions:In this section,you will hear a passage three the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just lly,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.

I'm interested in the criminal justice system of our seems to me that something has to be done,if we’re to(26) as a country.I certainly don’t know what the answers to our problems are. Things certainly get (27) in a hurry when you get into them,but l wonder if something couldn’t be done to deal with some of these thing I'm concerned about is our practice of putting(28)in jail who haven’t harmed not work out some system whereby they can pay back the debts they owe society instead of (29)another debt by going to prison and,of course,coming‘30 hardened criminals.I'm also concerned about the short prison sentences people are (31)serious course one alternative to this is to(32)capital punishment,but I'm not sure l would be for that.I'm not sure it’s right to take an eye for an alternative to capital punishment is longer sentences。but they would certainly cost the tax payers much money.I also think we must do something about the insanity(33) my opinion,anyone who takes another person’s life (34)is insane,however,that does not mean that the person isn’t guilty of the crime,or that he shouldn’t pay society the debt he ’s sad,of course,that a person may have to spend the rest of his life,or a large part of it in prison for acts that he (35) while not in full control of his mind.

Section A 參考答案

1. A)【精析】綜合理解題。男士告訴女士自己不用做手術了,幾周後有可能就可以像以前那樣踢足球了;女士回答說,如果男士能在舉行世界盃時恢復健康 就好了。可見男士有可能參加世界盃比賽。 terrific在口語中指“很好,太棒了”;in shape意爲 “處於良好狀態”。

2. D)【精析】請求建議題。男士表示他這個學期的預算 已經用光了,需要去賺錢;女士使用Why not…句 式建議男士去市場街的新餐廳打聽一下,她認爲那裏仍有合適的空缺崗位。換句話說,女士建議男士 去做一份兼職工作來賺錢。

3. C.【精析】觀點態度題。男士詢問女士與小貓相處得 如何:女士說它一點也不聽話,而且經常打翻食物,還到處掉毛,簡直讓人無法忍受。可見女士非常討厭這隻小貓:nuisance意爲“令人厭煩的人或東西”:

4. A)【精析】語義理解題:女士告訴男士(教授)她認爲 自己的分數有誤;男士回答他已接到好幾個反映此問題的電話了.估計是計算機系統出了毛病,並表示錯誤會在幾個小時內得到糾正。straighten out意爲“改正.解決.處理”:

5. B)【精析】目的原因題。男士即將打完的論文因電腦出故障而丟失文件,所以他向教授申請多給一天時間重新打出來。由此可見,男士不能按時交論文是因爲電腦出現故障,要重新打。wipe out意爲“抹去,消除”;retrieve意爲“重新得到,恢復”。

6. A)【精析】弦外之音題。女士告訴男士出行計劃:6月1號出發去山區.並在那裏野營一週;男士回答說,他的課程一直到8號才能結束。可見,他們不得不改變計劃。

7.D)【精析】弦外之音題。女士告訴男士她本以爲還有時間申請助學貸款,但是有人告訴她申請已於上週二截止;男士在查看了宣傳手冊(brochure)後確認,上週二是開始進行申請的時間。可見,他們還有時間申請助學貸款。

8. C)【精析】觀點態度題。女士對工廠向空氣中排放污染物感到氣憤,問男士這種情況是否能得到控制;男士回答說,隨着新法律的實施和社會意識的增強,這種局面一定能夠得到扭轉。可見,男士持樂觀態度,認爲空氣質量能夠得到改善。turn around 意爲“好轉.扭轉,有起色”。

9. B)【精析】細節辨認題。女士詢問男士食品大廳有什麼特別之處.男士說那裏出售很多不同種類的食品,B的內容與此一致。

10. A)【精析】推理判斷題。女士詢問男士爲什麼埃及大廳非常出名;男士回答說,當人們看到它時,會感覺進入了另外一個世界,它看起來就像4 000多年前的古埃及建築。

11. D)【精析】推理判斷題。女士問男士哈羅茲自己發電的說法是否屬實,男士表示確有此事,並解釋說哈羅茲自己的發電量佔到總用電量的70%。

12. B)【精析】時間數字題。女士詢問哈羅茲商場平均每天有多少顧客光臨,男士明確回答說大約3萬 人。D有很強的干擾性,通過聽下文可知30萬是商場降價時的人數。

13. C.【精析】細節推斷題。在對話中,男士詢問女士最近在忙着做什麼,並回憶說上次碰見她時,她正忙着找工作;女士糾正說,她不是在找工作,而是在考慮換工作。

14. A)【精析】目的原因題。對話中女士提到,對於原來那份工作.縫一直期待着能夠得到晉升.當真正得到晉升時女士感覺很欣慰。因此,女士感到欣慰的原因是她升職加薪了。

15. B)【精析】目的原因題:男士告訴女士他馬上要結婚了.女士感到很驚訝.因爲男士曾說過他一輩子不結婚:可見.女士感到驚訝是因爲男士對婚姻的看法發生了出人意斟的轉變。

Section B 參考答案

16. D)【精析】推理判斷題:短文開頭對水上孽託車進行了介紹.提到它正越來越受歡迎.接着指出水上摩托車是一種致命的水上娛樂方式:綜合可知水上摩托車作爲一種水上娛樂方式深受歡迎。

17. A)【精析】細節推斷題。短文中提到.許多水上摩托車的操作人員缺乏操作經驗,並且無視航海規定這就使發生事故的可能性大大增加。結合選項 A)爲其中的原因之一。

18. B)【精析】細節推斷題。短文中提到,水上摩托車是一種環境公害,之後進行了解釋:海灘上的居民埋 怨其噪音,隨後又提到噪音甚至嚇跑一種前往夏威夷繁殖後代的瀕臨滅絕的鯨魚。由此可起.水上摩托車產生了太多噪音從而影響了環境:

19. D)【精析】推理判斷題。針對水上摩托車產生爲衆多問題.短文在結尾處提出建議.如設定最小駕齡、限定駕駛水域及學習水上安全的必修課程等:結合四個選項,僅有D)表述正確。

20. D)【精析】事實細節題。對於現在的鄰里關係,文中明確提到,我們與鄰居的關係正在發生變化。

21. B)【精析】目的原因題。文中提到,不超過一半的美國人在一個地方的居住時間超過五年,很難建立深厚的鄰里友誼,所以這也是人們很難喜歡鄰居的原因之一。B)是對此句的簡短概括。

22. C)【精析】事實細節題。對於處理鄰里關係,短文在結尾處提出了建議:最佳的鄰里關係是保持一種友好的距離;C)是對該意思的同義轉述。

23. D)【精析】目的原因題。短文開頭就提到學生輟學率不斷提高所帶來的不良影響:會導致將來缺乏具有適當教育水平的社會勞動力,該結果也正是許多美國人擔心此事的主要原因。

24. B)【精析】綜合理解題。對於美國學生輟學這一問 題,文中提到輟學現象不是開始於高中,而是在初中就已經出現了。換句話說,輟學現象對初、高中都產生了影響。

25. What is mentioned as one of the strategies used to motivate students?

Section C 參考答案

26. survive【精析】語義推斷題。分析句子結構可知,空格處應該填入一個動詞(詞組),與空格前的不定式符號to構成不定式結構。結合錄音填入survive,意爲。倖存.活下來”

licated【精析】句意推斷題。分析句子結構可知,空格處應該填入一個形容詞(詞組)作系動詞9et的表語。根據句意可判斷此處應填一個表示“複雜的”之意的單詞:結合錄音填人complicated。

nders【精析】語義推斷題。分析句子結構可知,空格處 應該填入一個名詞(詞組)作puttin9的賓語。空格後wh0引導的定語從句是對空格處名詞的進一步解釋.意爲“沒有傷害到他人的人”。結合錄音填入0ffenders,意爲“犯罪者”。

rring【精析】語義推斷題。分析句子結構可知,空格處應該填入名詞或動名詞作介詞短語instead of的賓語。結合錄音填入incurrin9,incur a debt意爲“欠債”。

r the influence of【精析】習慣搭配題。分析句子結構可知,空格處應填入一個介詞結構連接空格前的comin9以及c)【精析】細節推斷題。短文最後論述瞭解決輟學問題的辦法。在高中,對學生的激勵政策包括獎勵學習優秀的學生,或者指定每月的獎學金獲得 者,或者發放衣服。空格後的hardened criminals。結合錄音填入 under the influence of,意爲。在……的影響下”。

ing for【精析】習慣搭配題。由空格前的are以及空格後 的serious crimes推測,空格處應填入一個動詞(詞組)的分詞形式。結合錄音填入serving for意爲“服役,服刑”。

ore【精析】句意推斷題。分析句子結構可知,空格處應該填入一個動詞(詞組),與其前的不定式符號t0構 成不定式結構。結合錄音填入restore,意爲“恢復”。

【精析】修飾關係題。分析句子結構可知,空格處應填入一個名詞被insanity修飾。結合錄音填入plea,意爲“藉口”。

ntionally【精析】句意推斷題。空格所在部分wh0引導的定語從句結構完整,故推測空格處應填入一個副詞(詞組)。結合錄音填入intentionally,意爲“故意地”。

itted【精析】語境同現題。分析句子結構可知,that引 導的定語從句缺少謂語成分。結合錄音填入committed,意爲“犯罪,做錯事”。

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