英語代詞學習：複合不定代詞
本站：代詞裏的複合不定代詞有些什麼地方需要我們的注意呢?下面我們一起看看這篇《複合不定代詞》。
複合不定代詞：somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything, everybody, everyone, everything, nobody, no one, nothing
由 some 構成的複合不定代詞和 some 一樣，常用在肯定句中作主語、賓語或定語;由 any 構成的複合不定代詞和 any 一樣，常用在否定句或疑問句中作主語、賓語或定語;而由 no 構成的複合不定代詞表示否定含義，用於否定句。
Somebody = someone：某人，有人。例如：
Somebody from your office phoned.
你的辦公室有人來過電話。
There is someone at the door.
門口有個人。
Anybody = anyone：任何人。例如：
Did anybody see her?
有人看見她了嗎?
I left without speaking to anyone else.
我沒和任何人打招呼就離開了。
Everybody = everyone：每個人，人人，所有的人。例如：
It’s impossible to remember everybody’s name.
把每個人的名字都記住是不可能的。
Is everyone here?
每個人都到了嗎?
Nobody = no one：沒有人，無人。例如：
Nobody came to see me.
沒人來看我。
I found that no one could speak Chinese.
我發現沒人會說漢語。
somebody, someone, everybody, everyone, nobody, no one 均爲單數，後面應該用對應的單數代詞 he, she, his, her 等，若性別不詳，則男女兩性均用陽性代詞 he, him, his 表示，爲了避免有性別偏見之嫌，也可以用 he or she, him or her, his or her，例如：
Everybody has his own view of what happened.
Everybody has his or her own view of what happened.
對於所發生的事情，各人有各人的看法。
Somebody has lost his keys.
Somebody has lost his or her keys.
有人把鑰匙丟了。
Did anybody hurt himself?
Did anybody hurt himself or herself?
有人受傷嗎?
Something：某事物。例如：
There is something under the table.
桌子底下有個東西。
I want something to eat.
我想要點兒吃的。
Anything：任何事物。例如：
Did he tell you anything important?
他跟你說過任何重要的事情嗎?
I will never tell you anything.
我什麼都不會告訴你。
Everything：一切事物。例如：
Everything was destroyed.
一切都毀了。
I will tell you everything.
我要告訴你一切。
Nothing：沒什麼，一個也沒有。例如：
There is nothing interesting on the TV.
電視上沒有什麼有趣的節目。
There is nothing I can do to help.
我幫不上什麼忙。
公衆號： 你莫愁英語語法
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